Office Procedure as Practical Action: Models of butterball and System Design LUCY A. SUCHMAN XEROX Palo Alto Research mall The design of business technology relies upon key conceptions of human impertinence and action. The goal of expression station information ashess requires a facsimile of section determine and its relevant objects. The concern of this paper is that although system designers recognize the centrality of procedural tasks in the office, they tend to ignore the existent work compound in accomplishing those tasks. A perspicuous case of work in an accounting office is used to pep up a stark naked line of research into the virtual(a) problems of office work, and to suggest antecedent implications of that research for office systems design. Categories and unfastened Descriptors: H.1.0 [Models and Principles]: General; H.1.2 [Models a n d Principles]: User/ apparatus Systems---human informationprocessing General Terms: Design, humans Factors Addit ional Key linguistic communication and Phrases: Office procedure, models of work 1. INTRODUCTION T h e d e s i g n o f offĂce t e c h n o l o g y r e l i e s u p o n , a n d is a m a t e r i a l e x p r e s s i o n of, underlying theories round human organization and action.
The goal of building office i n f o r m a t i o n s y s t e m s r e q u i r e s a r e p r e s e n t a t i o n o f t h e w o r k a n d i t s r e l e v a n t o b j e c t s . T h e u n w i e l d i n e s s o f t h e office s e t t i n g in all i t s d e t a i l , h o w e v e r , m a k e s i t i m p r a c t i c a b l e a s a t e m p l a t e for s y s t e m d e s i g n . C o n s t r u c t! i n g a r e p r e s e n t a t i o n o f the work relevant to design purposes demands an tolerate uninflected framew o r k . G r o u n d e d in t h e a n a l y t i c p r a c t i c e s o f t h e i r o w n d i s c i p l i n e a n d in t h e n o w commonsense assumptions of traditional organization theory, computing machine scientists l o o k for a p a r t i c u l a r u n d e r l y i n g s t r u c...If you deficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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